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The Path to Work in Georgia: What an Audit of State Workforce Programs Revealed

Key Points

  • Georgia’s workforce development system is designed to help people build skills, find good jobs, and become self-sufficient. When these programs work well, they don’t just change individual lives—they strengthen whole communities and support a healthier state economy.
  • A 2025 audit of Georgia’s workforce development programs revealed that decreasing federal funding and limited coordination between the programs are making it harder for people to get the support they need to find rewarding work.
  • In response to the audit, Georgia lawmakers passed a promising bill to better coordinate the state’s education and workforce programs. As a next step, they could pursue a comprehensive Work First strategy, paving an even clearer path to meaningful jobs and long-term stability.

A good job can change a person’s life, and those changes can ripple out across families and communities.

Georgia’s workforce development system plays a critical role in making those transformations possible. It’s meant to help people build skills, find rewarding work, and create more stable futures for themselves and their families. 

But a state audit of 10 workforce programs completed in 2025 found that funding challenges, disconnected services, and limited program data are making it harder for many Georgia job-seekers to get the support they need.

In early 2026, Georgia lawmakers passed a bill to put the audit’s recommended changes into practice. It’s vital that this momentum continues so more Georgians can experience the powerful benefits a steady job can bring.

Three Big Issues the Auditors Identified

1. Fewer Georgians Are Being Served

Georgia has seen major decreases in federal workforce development dollars over the past decade. Funding for Local Workforce Development Areas (LWDAs), which help connect people with training and job services in their communities, dropped from $94 million in 2016 to $59.1 million in 2024. 

The decline stems from federal formulas that give less money to states like Georgia that have lower unemployment rates. And because each LWDA receives individual allocations, Georgia hasn’t been able to consolidate administrative processes at the state level to be more efficient.

With less funding and a limited ability to re-budget for the state’s current labor force needs, Georgia’s workforce programs have been struggling to support people who want to find work.

As a result, the number of people enrolled in certain major workforce programs fell by more than half in the last five years. And even with that decrease, 11 of Georgia’s 17 LWDAs now have waiting lists for at least one program. For many Georgians, that means delays in accessing training, career guidance, or employment services that could help them find a good job and achieve financial independence.

2. Programs Are Disconnected

Many workforce programs don’t consistently coordinate with each other, even when they serve similar groups of people.

For example, most LWDAs don’t work with the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program’s (SNAP) Employment and Training program, despite providing related services.

This makes the system confusing and hard to navigate for both program administrators and job-seekers. People trying to find help can face duplicate paperwork, disconnected processes, or even uncertainty about where to start.

3. Better Data Could Improve Outcomes

Georgia’s workforce programs usually meet federal performance benchmarks for measures like employment rates, earnings, and credentials the participants get through training programs.

But additional metrics—like job retention rates, employer satisfaction levels, and the cost per participant—could paint a clearer picture of the system’s effectiveness.

And workforce data isn’t housed in one central location, making it harder to evaluate program results.

Three Key Recommendations the Auditors Made

  • The State Workforce Development Board (SWDB), which administers federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act funds across Georgia and oversees the governor’s state workforce development initiatives, should collaborate with the governor to improve coordination and data sharing across programs.  
  • The governor and the SWDB should review the current number of LWDAs to make sure they can still provide effective services, given the decrease in federal funding.
  • All agencies that offer workforce development programs should improve their performance measures and provide clearer information about results.

    New Legislation to Spark Change

    After reviewing the audit findings, Georgia lawmakers passed the Education and Workforce Strategy Act (HB 1302) during the 2026 legislative session. The bill took important steps toward breaking down the barriers many Georgians face with the disconnected education and workforce development programs. 

    The Act’s key measures included:

    • Transforming the state’s Office of Student Achievement into the Governor’s Office of Education and Workforce Strategy. The new office will coordinate state agencies involved in education, student achievement, talent development, and workforce readiness.
    • Developing a strategy to better align Georgia’s education and workforce training programs under a unified state plan. 
    • Setting up an Education Data Governance Board to improve data coordination and tracking for workforce programs.
    • Streamlining program reporting requirements to better evaluate success.

    The Education and Workforce Strategy Act is moving Georgia in the right direction. But this is just the starting point in redefining Georgia’s education and workforce services.

    Work First Reform as the Next Step

    Moving forward, Georgia’s policymakers could explore a comprehensive Work First strategy. This statewide approach would integrate employment, training, and other workforce development programs, along with major human services, under a single state workforce agency. It would also put work, economic mobility, and self-sufficiency at the center of those supports.

    The changes would give people a much clearer route from government dependence to meaningful jobs and financial stability.

    Why Work Matters

    A good job provides so much more than a paycheck.

    Rewarding work can improve mental and physical health, raise self-confidence, and give people a stronger sense of purpose and dignity.

    The families of those who work are more stable, and their children often have better academic outcomes and long-term economic opportunities. 

    A thriving workforce also changes entire neighborhoods. Higher labor force participation leads to thriving local economies, active community engagement, and increases in nearby services and resources. And employment is tied to decreases in crime and recidivism.

    It’s critical that policymakers continue to improve and streamline workforce programs so more Georgians can join the labor force and experience these life-changing benefits for themselves.

    Additional Resources

    Keeping Vulnerable Americans on Track: One Door to Work

    Alliance for Opportunity

    One Door to Work: Myth vs. Fact

    Alliance for Opportunity

    The Utah Model: Workforce Programs and Services Integration Tool Kit

    American Enterprise Institute

    A Better Way to Get Welfare Recipients Back into the Labor Force

    City Journal

    The Benefits of Work: Why Work Is More Than a Job

    Georgia Center for Opportunity

    Workforce Development Special Examination, Report Number 25-01

    Georgia Department of Audits & Accounts

    Unlocking Opportunity—How Pelican Institute Brought “One Door” to Louisiana

    Pelican Institute for Public Policy

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