Fix the Benefits Cliff in Missouri

It’s Time To Give Missourians a Better Path Out of Poverty

Benefits Cliffs Are a Barrier to Lowering Missouri’s Poverty Rate

Imagine working hard for a raise only to find that it makes you financially worse off. This is the harsh reality many Missourians experience when they encounter a benefits cliff. 

    A benefits cliff—also referred to as a “welfare cliff”—occurs when a small increase in income triggers an immediate, substantial loss of government assistance. For most households, typical pay increases aren’t enough to make up for this loss in benefits. As a result, benefits cliffs are trapping 600,000 Missourians in poverty and government dependency, making it nearly impossible for them to have the educational, financial, and work opportunities they deserve.

    The Impact of Benefits Cliffs in Missouri

    Any individual or family trying to break out of poverty will eventually experience a benefits cliff. In Missouri, where there is a 13.2% poverty rate, benefits cliffs are a barrier to financial independence for these groups:

    772,992

    Missourians who are living below the poverty level.

    19.3%

    of African-American households live in poverty.

    17%

    of Hispanic households live in poverty.

    14.1%

    of Missouri women, who face a 2.3% higher rate of poverty than Missouri men. 

    17.4%

    of Missouri children who are impacted by child poverty.

    sad mom holding her head

    The Real World Impact of Benefits Cliffs

    AMANDA, 26-year-old single mother of two kids

    Amanda is a 26-year-old single mother of two children, a 6-year-old daughter who attends school and a 3-year-old son who is not yet in school. Amanda works 40 hours per week, earning $13.52/hour. At this hourly rate, Amanda’s net income is just under $24,000 per year, so she relies on government assistance for housing, food, and other essential needs to make ends meet.

    Amanda’s Cliff:

    $1 per hour pay increase = $2,000 loss in benefits

    If Amanda accepts a raise of $13.52 to $14.52 per hour, her family will lose nearly $2,000 in essential benefits.

    It’s Time to Fix the Cliff in Missouri

    The best way to reduce benefits cliffs is to reform Missouri’s welfare programs so that government assistance gradually phases out as a person’s income increases. This approach empowers more people to improve their financial situation over time without being held back by the fear and hardship of losing essential benefits all at once.

    Missouri policymakers and state agencies can begin solving the cliff problem by implementing new legislation, like Senate Bill 82.

    Key Features of Senate Bill 82

    Allows the state to fund a transitional benefit program so that SNAP and TANF recipients can have their benefits phased out as income increases.

    Addresses cliffs in the childcare subsidy program by creating a scale of step-down payments.

    Empowers Missouri to be one of the first states to use federal waivers and a pilot program to fix program design flaws, especially in SNAP and the childcare subsidy, that are causing the benefits cliff problem in the first place.

    These reforms are a good start to help more Missourians break out of poverty, but other changes will be needed—like addressing Medicare, which is the single biggest driver of cliffs in Missouri.

    Tell State Leaders to Fix the Cliff in Missouri

    Everyone in Missouri should have a chance at success and self-sufficiency, regardless of their current circumstances. 

    Sign our petition to tell state officials to fix the cliff and create a better path for economic opportunity. It’s a simple but powerful way to demand change and support the most vulnerable in our communities.

    Name

    The Cliff Effect:
    More Stories

    FRANKIE’S STORY:
    Why one woman turned down a $70K job due to the benefits cliffs

    JOYELLE’S STORY:
    An education, a job, and a promotion but she never expected her success would mean this…

    woman on steps frustrated about work

    NICOLE’S STORY:
    How a raise meant losing food stamp benefits for this mom of four

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